Nov. 15, 2024
Conferences
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► Full Reference: M.-A. Frison-Roche, "Géographie et vigilance" (Geography and Vigilance), concluding speech in Institut de Recherche en Droit des Affaires et du Patrimoine (IRDAP, Devoir de vigilance, quelles perspectives africaines ? Regards croisés en droit international, droit comparé et droit OHADA ("Vigilance Duty : what African perspectives? cross-analysis of International Law, Comparative Law and OHADA Law"), Bordeaux, 15 November 2024
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🧮see the full programme of this manifestation
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► English summary of this concluding speech :
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🔲watch the slides serving as basic for this speech (in French)
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Oct. 26, 2022
Public Auditions
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► Référence complète : M.-A. Frison-Roche, Audition en qualité d'amica curiae par le Tribunal judiciaire de Paris, en formation de référé, sur le système de compliance et la place qu'y occupe le devoir de vigilance, 26 octobre 2022.
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Cette audition a été faite en compagnie de deux autres amici curiae, pareillement désignés par le Tribunal : les professeurs Jean-Baptiste Racine et Bruno Deffains.
Cette audition a été demandée par et à l'initiative du Tribunal judiciaire de Paris à l'occasion d'un contentieux qui oppose des associations à l'entreprise TotalEnergie, les premières alléguant des manquements au devoir de vigilance de la part de la seconde, le Tribunal demandant à des personnalités hautement qualifiées de l'éclairer sur le système de compliance et ses implications.
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📝Lire l'article de compte-rendu d'audience publié le 27 octobre 2022 par Olivia Dufour. (Actu-juridique)
📝Lire l'article de compte-rendu de l'audience du 7 décembre 2022, représentant la présentation du Droit de la Compliance par MaFR publié le 7 décembre 2022 par Mathilde Golla (Les Echos)
📝Lire l'article sur le recours à l'amicus curiae, débutant par le recours fait dans cette affaire, publié le 8 décembre 2022 par Nicolas Cayrol (Recueil Dalloz)
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July 20, 2022
Thesaurus : Doctrine
Référence complète : Rharrabi, H, L"La compliance en droit marocain : une notion en devenir", Remald, juin-juillet 2022.
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Nov. 10, 2021
Thesaurus : Doctrine
Référence complète : Kemfouet, E.-D., Énergies renouvelables, transition énergétique et enjeux climatiques en droit africain, Revue Africaine de Droit de l’Environnement (African Journal of Environmental Law),n°6, nov. 2021.
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Émile-Derlin KEMFOUET
June 16, 2021
Compliance: at the moment
► Compliance Law is essential for the future of Africa: this is also a lesson from the Juin 2021 G7 Summit in its Infrastructure Plan.
It emerges from the G7 summit which ends on June 13, 2021 in Carbis Bay in the United Kingdom, a common desire to increase infrastructures in Africa, in itself and because otherwise China will do it, and will do it differently.
Compliance Law will be determinant in this common action for three reasons.
First and because the issue is about infrastructures, the construction and the management of infrastructures falling more under Regulatory Law than Competition Law (📕Chevalier, J.-M., Frison-Roche, M.-A, Keppler, J.EPPLER, J.H. et Noumba, P. (ed.), Économie et droit de la régulation des infrastructures. Perspectives des pays en voie de développement, 2009). However, Compliance Law is not a simple process for the effectiveness of rules which are external to it, it is the extension in companies of Regulatory Law. Where companies must implement regulatory goals within themselves, they develop Compliance rules (➡️📝see Frison-Roche, M.A., From Regulation Law to Compliance Law, 2017.
Secondly and because the issue is about Africa, the Rule of Law is sometimes not very solid there. By internalizing Regulatory Law in companies (or even by associating Arbitration with it), Compliance Law makes it possible to get out of this dead end (➡️📝Salah, MM, Conception and Application of Compliance in Africa, in 📕 Frison-Roche, M.-A. (ed.), Compliance Tools, 2021.
Thirdly and because the topic si about China, Compliance Law in its European conception has the Monumental Goal of defending individuals while in its Chinese conception it aims to obtain their obedience to the rules (➡️📝Frison-Roche, M.-A., In China, Compliance Law deploys without, and even against democracy, China seeing Compliance only as an "efficiency process"; in Europe, it deploys with and even for democracy, 2021). On construction sites and in the human management of infrastructures, this changes everything.
G7 members share the first conception.
They must now implement it by their companies and thanks to them, private sector being in alliance with the political authorities which just expressed. Because Compliance Law is an alliance between political authorities and crucial economic operators.
June 1, 2021
Compliance: at the moment
April 21, 2021
Thesaurus : Doctrine
► Full Reference : J.-B. Racine, "Propos introductifs. La prégnance géographique dans le choix et l'usage des outils de la Compliance" ("Introductory remarks. Geographical dominance in the choice of Compliance Tools"), in M.-A. Frison-Roche (ed.), Les outils de la Compliance, coll. "Régulations & Compliance", Journal of Regulation & Compliance (JoRC) and Dalloz, 2021, p. 157-164.
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📕read a general presentation of the book, Les outils de la Compliance, in which this article is published
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► Summary of the article (done by the Journal of Regulation & Compliance): The author correlates Compliance Law and "Global Law" and underlines the balance of power that the former expresses, in particular on the part of the United States and even if it therefore "tends to become universal" , the particularities remain, if only in the implementation.
Focusing more particularly on "Compliance Tools", a comparison is made between several contributions of the volume, to establish that, in a definitive and desirable way, the Compliance mechanisms include both a global dimension and a local dimension.
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May 21, 2009
Publications
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